0704-883-0675     |      dataprojectng@gmail.com

DEVELOPMENT OF CAR PISTON MATERIAL FROM ALUMINIUM ALLOY USING COCONUT SHELL ASH AS AN ADDITIVE

  • Project Research
  • 1-5 Chapters
  • Abstract : Available
  • Table of Content: Available
  • Reference Style: APA
  • Recommended for : Student Researchers
  • NGN 3000

ABSTRACT

This research presents the development of a piston material from aluminium alloy using coconut shell ash as an additive. Most damage pistons reported in literature are as a result mechanical fatigue due to wear and thermal fatigue. Investigations revealed that aluminium alloys have relatively poor wear resistance, and researchers are concerned with reinforcing aluminium alloy for improved properties. The present work used coconut shell ash for the reinforcement. The coconut powder was produced by crushing the coconut shell which was sieved to a particle sizes (below 70 micron) for the composite. The powder was then subjected to firing in an oven to obtain the ash. Aluminium alloy (Al 356-T7) was used as the matrix, while the coconut shell ash was the reinforcing material. The composites were prepared using double-stir casting method. The aluminium alloy was heated to about 750 0C and the coconut shell ash, which was preheated to about 8000C was added in the proportion of 3, 6, 9, 12 and 15W% to produce the composites. The composites were machined into standard sizes for the purpose of determining the mechanical properties; tensile strength, hardness wear rate and thermal behaviour. The results obtained show that addition of the coconut shell ash particles reinforcement to the alloy increased the tensile and hardness value of the composite but reduced its wear rate and density. The coconut shell ash reinforced piston was produced and was tested using 12-valve model E series automobile engine in terms of performance and failure rate. The results obtained show a fuel consumption savings of 0.036 litre per minute, which is similar to that of conventional piston. The composite can find application in automotive components like brake system where lightweight materials are required with good wear resistance, strength and hardness





Related Project Materials

THE ROLE OF MARITIME ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN NIGERIA'S ECONOMIC GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT

Background to the Study

The legislative device known as cabotage is used to restrict access to or reserve marine or avia...

Read more
FORMULATION AND PRODUCTION OF ALCOHOL FROM PALM WINE.

ABSTRACT

This research work was arrived as the formulation and production of ethanol (ethyl alcohol) fr...

Read more
AN APPRAISAL ON THE LEGAL FRAMEWORK FOR PREVENTION OF CHILD ABUSE AND TRAFFICKING IN NIGERIA

ABSTRACT

This research evaluates an appraisal on the legal framework for prevention of...

Read more
THE EFFECT OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ON THE NIGERIAN BANKING SECTOR

ABSTRACT

 

The study was conducted to examine the effect of corporate governance in the Nigerian Banking sector. The spe...

Read more
THE ROLE OF PROJECT EVALUATION IN IMPROVING PROJECT OUTCOMES

Abstract: This study explores the role of project evaluation in improving project outcomes, aiming to: 1) as...

Read more
ANALYTICAL DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF COMPUTERIZED INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR SMALL SCALE BUSINESSES

INTRODUCTION

The most recent trend in small company operations necessitates simple access to the locati...

Read more
ENTREPRENEURIAL SKILLS REQUIRED BY BUSINESS EDUCATION GRADUATES FOR SMALL SCALE BUSINESS OPERATIONS IN AKWA-IBOM STATE

Background to the Study

One of the major challenges facing Nigerian societies in this contemporary era is unemployment....

Read more
PROBLEMS OF PROPERTY MANAGEMENT AND SOLUTIONS

Background of the study

Property management to a non – Professional Estate agent entails mere collection rent. Rea...

Read more
DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF A RESULT PROCESSING AND TRANSCRIPT GENERATION SYSTEM (A CASE STUDY OF FEDERAL POLYTECHNIC NEKEDE)

ABSTRACT

 

Result processing can be a continuous process of converting data (scores, grade p...

Read more
THE CAUSES AND EFFECT OF EXAM MALPRACTICES IN SECONDARY SCHOOL

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this research work is to find out the causes and effect of examination malpract...

Read more
Share this page with your friends




whatsapp